Could Pirates Spoof A Super Yacht At Sea And Lead It Off Course? In A Word Yes, Say Texas Researchers

Is it possible to coerce a 213-foot yacht off its course — without touching the boat’s steering wheel — using a custom-made GPS device? That’s what Todd Humphreys wanted to find out. Humphreys, a researcher in the Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics at the Cockrell School of Engineering, and his team successfully “spoofed” an $80 million private yacht using the world’s first openly acknowledged GPS spoofing device. Spoofing is a technique that creates false civil GPS signals to gain control of a vessel’s GPS receivers. The purpose of the experiment was to measure the difficulty of carrying out a spoofing attack at sea and to determine how easily sensors in the ship’s command room could identify the threat. The animation in the video explains how the research team performed the GPS spoofing experiment on the yacht. The researchers hope their demonstration will shed light on the perils of navigation attacks, serving asevidence that spoofing is a serious threat to marine vessels and other forms of transportation. Last year, Humphreys and a group of students led thefirst public capture of a GPS-guided unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), or drone, using a GPS device created by Humphreys and his students.“With 90 percent of the world’s freight moving across the seas and a great deal of...
Read More........

Inside a Russian experiment to make life possible on the Moon or Mars

The longest experiment at BIOS lasted 180 days and was held in 1972-1973. Picture: Vera Salnitskaya, The Siberian Times  By Olga Gertcyk and Vera Salnitskaya: The BIOS-3 closed ecosystem in Siberia sustains human life autonomously by creating a micro-Earth. Begun in the Cold War more than half a century ago, the experiment anticipated the Hollywood dilemma faced in The Martian by Matt Damon when he is stranded on the Red Planet: how to create oxygen, water and food to survive in a hostile environment? Here in a scientific institute in the city of Krasnoyarsk, BIOS-3 is the third generation solution to a problem scientists first began working on in 1965 at the behest of the father of Russian space exploration, Sergei Korolyov. As far away as you could get from the West's prying eyes, it was the subject of intriguing Soviet-era tests, shutting humans inside the closed ecosystem for up to 180 days, in the expectation of future long space missions.  Inside the BIOS-3 station, Krasnoyarsk. Pictures: Vera Salnitskaya, The Siberian Times  Senior engineer Nikolai Bugreyev, 74, is nicknamed the 'Siberian Martian' for spending a total of 13 months inside BIOS-3. As a 'bionaut' he twice celebrated New Year in this unique ecosystem. 'I lived in this compartment. It's really small but it was enough, it's just...
Read More........